StaRS Filter Theory - Spring 2015

Theresa Chu, Nick Coyle, Alexandra Schwab

Abstract:

The Stacked Rapid Sand Filter Theory team designed and built an apparatus to induce clogging and test the head loss across a slotted pipe, which allows the water to flow directly into the filter without sand leaving the filter. Experiments were run with high turbidity and coagulant doses to clog the slotted pipe and determine which influent conditions led to clogging and high head loss. Slotted pipes as an injection system for the stacked rapid sand filters have proven to be problematic due to clogging. Results show that floc build up of coagulant clay increased head loss and clogged the slots.

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